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Plant Profile

Artemisia absinthium (Absinthe, Wormwood)

Artemisia absinthium is a perennial native to Eurasia and North Africa. Its silver green foliage generate a very sweet aroma. Its yellow flowers and fruit are insignificant. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. It can serve for medical purposes, border planting, and rock garden.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: Absinthe L'absinthe

    Arabic Name: شيح ابن سينا

    Pronunciation: ar-tem-EE-zsah ab-SIN-thee-um

  • Plant type: Shrub

  • Origin: Eurasia, northern Africa

  • Heat Zones: 1 to 9

    Hardiness Zones: 4 to 8

  • Uses: Border Plant, Medicinal, Ground cover, Rock Garden

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Moderate

    Tree Shape: Upright

    Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical

    Canopy Density: Dense

    Canopy Texture: Fine

    Height at Maturity: 0.5 to 1 m

    Spread at Maturity: 0.5 to 1 meter

  • By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Arrangement : Alternate

    Leaf Venation: Pinnate

    Leaf Persistance: Deciduous

    Leaf Type: Simple

    Leaf Blade: 5 - 10 cm

    Leaf Margins: Entire

    Leaf Texture: Hairy, Fine

    Leaf Scent: Pleasant

    Color(growing season): Green, Silver

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: No

    Flower Size Range: 0 - 1.5

    Flower Type: Capitulum

    Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)

    Flower Scent: No Fragance

    Flower Color: Yellow

    Seasons: Summer, Fall

  • Trunk

    Trunk has Crownshaft: No

    Trunk esthetic Values: Not Showy

  • Fruit

    Fruit Type: Achene/Akene

    Fruit Showiness: No

    Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5

    Fruit Color: Yellow

    Seasons: Summer, Fall

  • By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Eddideigel (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: No

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: Yes

    Salt Tolerance: Good

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Loam

    Soil Ph Requirements: Neutral

    Water Requirements: Moderate, Low

    Light Requirements: Full

  • Management

    Toxicity: Yes

    Invasive Potential: Yes

    Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: No

    Surface Rooting: No

    Edible Parts: None

    Plant Propagation: Cutting

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