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Plant Profile

Delonix elata (White Gul Mohur, Creamy Peacock Flower)

Delonix elata is native to Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Yemen. Introduced in Cambodia, Maldives, Myanmar, Namibia, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It grows on rocky, shallow, red soils, and is capable of growing on poor soil. It need full explosure to survie.Flowers in terminal corymbs are yellow and white in color. To grow into dry legume fruits, of brown, purple, and red color, at a higher stage.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: Flamboyant

  • Plant type: Tree

  • Origin: East tropical Africa

  • Heat Zones: 8 to 16

    Hardiness Zones: 10 to 13

  • Uses: Specimen, Medicinal

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Fast

    Tree Shape: Round, Spreading

    Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical

    Canopy Density: Medium

    Height at Maturity: 8 to 15 m

    Spread at Maturity: 8 to 10 meters

    Time to Ultimate Height: 20 to 50 Years

  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Arrangement : Opposite

    Leaf Persistance: Deciduous

    Leaf Type: Bipinnately compound

    Leaf Shape: Oblong

    Leaf Margins: Entire

    Leaf Texture: Medium

    Color(growing season): Green

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: Yes

    Flower Size Range: 0 - 1.5

    Flower Type: Corymb

    Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)

    Flower Scent: Pleasant

    Flower Color: Yellow, White

    Seasons: Spring, Winter

  • Trunk

    Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Suspected to breakage

    Number of Trunks: Single Trunk

    Trunk esthetic Values: Smooth

  • Fruit

    Fruit Type: Legume

    Fruit Showiness: Yes

    Fruit Size Range: 10 - 20

    Fruit Color: Brown, Red, Purple

    Seasons: Spring, Winter

  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Forestowlet (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: No

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: Yes

    Salt Tolerance: Moderate

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Loam, Sand

    Water Requirements: Moderate

    Light Requirements: Full

  • Management

    Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure

    Edible Parts: None

    Plant Propagation: Seed

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