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Plant Profile

Cotoneaster dammeri (Bearberry Cotoneaster)

Bearberry cotoneaster is an evergreen shrub native to central China. It has small glossy leaves. In late spring, it has numerous tiny white flowers, replaced by red berries in fall. In winter, the leaves take on a purplish hue. It tolerates many soil types and full or partial sun. It should be pruned back every few years.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: Cotonéastre, Cotonéastre de Dammer

  • Plant type: Shrub

  • Origin: Central China

  • Heat Zones: 3 to 8

    Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8

  • Uses: Espalier, Mass Planting, Pollution Tolerant / Urban, Ground cover

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Fast

    Tree Shape: Spreading

    Canopy Symmetry: Irregular

    Canopy Texture: Fine

    Height at Maturity: Less than 0.5 m, 0.5 to 1 m, 1 to 1.5 m

    Spread at Maturity: 1.5 to 3 meters, 3 to 5 meters

    Time to Ultimate Height: 10 to 20 Years

  • Notes

    Coral Beauty is also listed as 'Royal Beauty'.

  • By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Arrangement : Alternate

    Leaf Venation: Pinnate

    Leaf Persistance: Evergreen

    Leaf Type: Simple

    Leaf Shape: Oval

    Leaf Margins: Entire

    Leaf Texture: Glossy, Fine

    Leaf Scent: No Fragance

    Color(growing season): Green

    Color(changing season): Green, Purple

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: No

    Flower Size Range: 1.5 - 3

    Flower Type: Solitary

    Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)

    Flower Scent: Pleasant (Sweet)

    Flower Color: White

    Seasons: Summer

  • Trunk

  • Fruit

    Fruit Type: Pome

    Fruit Showiness: Yes

    Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5

    Fruit Color: Red

    Seasons: Summer

  • By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Père Igor (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By I.Sáček, senior (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: Yes

    Heat Tolerance: No

    Drought Tolerance: Yes

    Salt Tolerance: Poor

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand

    Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral

    Water Requirements: Moderate

    Light Requirements: Full, Part

  • Management

    Toxicity: Yes

    Invasive Potential: No

    Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure

    Diseases: Blights

    Edible Parts: None

    Pests: Scales, Aphids, Lace bug

    Plant Propagation: Seed, Cutting

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