Lonicera nitida (Box Honeysuckle)
Box honeysuckle is a small dense evergreen shrub with small leathery leaf. Small but fragrant flower appears in pain in spring followed by a bluish blackish fruit. Birds love them. Fast growing spreading plants, if kept un-pruned will get a messy habit. It is used as border plant or small hedge.
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
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By Vijverln (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Wouter Hagens (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Wouter Hagens (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Daniel Fuchs (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By User:SB_Johnny (My photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Pronunciation: luh-NIS-er-a NI-ti-duh
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Plant type: Shrub
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Origin: China
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Heat Zones: 5 to 9
Hardiness Zones: 6 to 9
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Uses: Border Plant, Mass Planting, Container, Wildlife, Erosion control, Ground cover
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Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Fast
Tree Shape: Spreading
Canopy Symmetry: Irregular
Canopy Density: Dense
Canopy Texture: Fine
Height at Maturity: 1 to 1.5 m
Spread at Maturity: 1 to 1.5 meters
Time to Ultimate Height: 10 to 20 Years
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By Vijverln (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Wouter Hagens (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Wouter Hagens (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Daniel Fuchs (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By User:SB_Johnny (My photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Opposite
Leaf Venation: Nearly Invisible
Leaf Persistance: Evergreen
Leaf Type: Simple
Leaf Blade: Less than 5
Leaf Shape: Ovate
Leaf Margins: Entire
Leaf Texture: Leathery, Glossy
Leaf Scent: No Fragance
Color(growing season): Green
Color(changing season): Green
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Flower
Flower Scent: Pleasant (Sweet)
Flower Color: White
Seasons: Summer
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Trunk
Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Generally resists breakage
Number of Trunks: Multi-Trunked
Trunk esthetic Values: Not Showy
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Fruit
Fruit Type: Berry
Fruit Showiness: Yes
Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5
Fruit Color: Blue, Black
Seasons: Summer
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By Vijverln (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Wouter Hagens (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Wouter Hagens (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Daniel Fuchs (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By User:SB_Johnny (My photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Tolerance
Frost Tolerant: Yes
Salt Tolerance: Good
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Requirements
Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Light Requirements: Full, Part
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Management
Toxicity: No
Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: No
Pruning Requirements: Little needed, to develop a strong structure
Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: No
Surface Rooting: Yes
Life Span: 25-50 years
Diseases: Powdery Mildew, Leaf Spots
Edible Parts: None
Pests: Aphids
Plant Propagation: Cutting