Heliconia rostrata (Lobster-Claw)
Lobster-claw is a tropical, perennial herbaceous grown for its spectacular, pendulous flowers. It’s native to the Amazon region of South America from Columbia to Peru. It has leathery, dark green leaves borne on petioles arising from the ground. The waxy flowers are produced on hanging stalks and these appear between the petiole and leaf blade in late spring. People mistake the colorful part of the leaf that is generally crimson red edged with yellow and green (modified leaf) with the flower but the true flowers are white to yellow and held within the bracts.
This unique plant is used as a specimen for tropical gardens. The inflorescence may be cut for indoor decoration where they last for several weeks.
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
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I, KENPEI [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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© Hans Hillewaert / CC-BY-SA-3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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By User:Philstone (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Franz Xaver (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Philstone + recadrage de The Titou (Philstone + Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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French Name: Heliconia rostré, Pince de homard
Pronunciation: hel-lick-KOE-nee-uh ros-STRAY-tuh
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Plant type: Groundcover
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Origin: Amazon region
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Heat Zones: 10 to 14
Hardiness Zones: 10 to 13
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Uses: Hedge, Border Plant, Indoor, Container, Cut Flowers / Arrangements
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Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Fast
Tree Shape: Upright
Canopy Symmetry: Irregular
Canopy Density: Open
Canopy Texture: Coarse
Height at Maturity: 1.5 to 3 m, 3 to 5 m
Spread at Maturity: 1.5 to 3 meters
Time to Ultimate Height: 5 to 10 Years
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I, KENPEI [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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© Hans Hillewaert / CC-BY-SA-3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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By User:Philstone (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Franz Xaver (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Philstone + recadrage de The Titou (Philstone + Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Alternate
Leaf Venation: Pinnate
Leaf Persistance: Evergreen
Leaf Type: Simple
Leaf Blade: Over 80 cm
Leaf Shape: Ovate
Leaf Margins: Entire
Leaf Texture: Glossy, Coarse
Leaf Scent: No Fragance
Color(growing season): Green
Color(changing season): Green
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Flower
Flower Size Range: 10 - 20
Flower Type: Raceme
Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)
Flower Scent: No Fragance
Flower Color: Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Pink
Seasons: Spring, Summer
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Trunk
Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Suspected to breakage
Number of Trunks: Multi-Trunked
Trunk esthetic Values: Not Showy
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Fruit
Fruit Type: Berry
Fruit Size Range: 1.5 - 3
Fruit Color: Blue
Seasons: Spring, Summer
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I, KENPEI [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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© Hans Hillewaert / CC-BY-SA-3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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By User:Philstone (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Franz Xaver (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Philstone + recadrage de The Titou (Philstone + Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Yes
Salt Tolerance: Good
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Requirements
Soil Requirements: Loam, Sand
Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral
Water Requirements: High, Moderate
Light Requirements: Full, Part
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Management
Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: Yes
Life Span: Less than 25
Edible Parts: None
Pests: Nematodes, Scales
Plant Propagation: Division, Rhizomes