Melia azedarach (Chinaberry, Bead tree)
Chinaberry is a highly invasive tree with toxic berries. A rounded, deciduous tree bears thousands of tiny, lilac-pink, star-shaped sweet scented flowers . The leaves are bi-pinnate and turns yellow in the fall. Bees and other insects are visiting the flowers. Because the fruits are so tasty to birds (but poisonous to humans), the seeds are quickly spread.It grows well in any soil in any condition. Takes salt, drought and heat very well. With all of its leaf and fruit litter, it is not an ideal street tree.
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
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By Paolo Fisicaro (photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Vassil (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Scott Zona (http://flickr.com/photos/scottzona/2433928235/) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By J.M.Garg (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By J.M.Garg (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Daderot (Own work (I took this photograph)) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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French Name: Lilas des Indes, Lilas de Perse
Arabic Name: أزدرخت شائع
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Plant type: Tree
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Origin: China, Japan,
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Heat Zones: 7 to 16
Hardiness Zones: 8 to 13
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Uses: Shade, Pollution Tolerant / Urban
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Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Fast
Tree Shape: Round
Canopy Symmetry: Irregular
Canopy Density: Open
Canopy Texture: Fine
Height at Maturity: 8 to 15 m
Spread at Maturity: 8 to 10 meters
Time to Ultimate Height: 10 to 20 Years
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By Paolo Fisicaro (photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Vassil (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Scott Zona (http://flickr.com/photos/scottzona/2433928235/) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By J.M.Garg (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By J.M.Garg (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Daderot (Own work (I took this photograph)) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Alternate
Leaf Venation: Pinnate
Leaf Persistance: Deciduous
Leaf Type: Bipinnately compound
Leaf Blade: Less than 5
Leaf Shape: Ovate
Leaf Margins: Serrulate, Lobate, Incised
Leaf Texture: Glossy
Leaf Scent: No Fragance
Color(growing season): Green
Color(changing season): Yellow
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Flower
Flower Size Range: Over 20
Flower Type: Raceme
Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)
Flower Scent: Pleasant (Sweet)
Flower Color: Purple
Seasons: Spring
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Trunk
Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Suspected to breakage
Number of Trunks: Single Trunk
Trunk esthetic Values: Not Showy
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Fruit
Fruit Type: Berry
Fruit Showiness: Yes
Fruit Size Range: 1.5 - 3
Fruit Color: Yellow
Seasons: Spring
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By Paolo Fisicaro (photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Vassil (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Scott Zona (http://flickr.com/photos/scottzona/2433928235/) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By J.M.Garg (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By J.M.Garg (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Daderot (Own work (I took this photograph)) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Search plant on Google
Download as PDF
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Tolerance
Frost Tolerant: Yes
Heat Tolerance: Yes
Salt Tolerance: Good
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Requirements
Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Light Requirements: Full, Part, Shade
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Management
Toxicity: Yes
Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: No
Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure
Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: Yes
Life Span: 25-50 years
Diseases: Leaf Spots
Edible Parts: None
Pests: Scales, Whitefly
Plant Propagation: Seed, Cutting