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Plant Profile

Ligustrum japonicum (Japanese Privet, Wax-Leaf Privet)

Japanese Privet is a shrub native to eastern Asia which can grow to the size of a small tree. It has glossy evergreen leaves and small, white, unpleasant-smelling flowers. The blue-black berries persist most of the year and are popular with wildlife. It tolerates a wide variety of soil types and can withstand drought. Soil nemotodes can seriously harm the tree and are particularly prevalent in sandy soil.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By José Luis Gálvez (Fotografía del autor (own work)) [CC-BY-SA-2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Karduelis (Rize-Çayeli) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By José Luis Gálvez (Fotografía del autor (own work)) [CC-BY-SA-2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: Troène du Japon

    Pronunciation: lih-GUS-trum juh-PAWN-ih-kum

  • Plant type: Shrub

  • Origin: Eastern Asia

  • Heat Zones: 7 to 10

    Hardiness Zones: 7 to 10

  • Uses: Screen, Hedge, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Specimen, Border Plant, Container, Windbreak, Wildlife, Pollution Tolerant / Urban

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Fast

    Tree Shape: Round, Spreading, Vase

    Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical

    Canopy Density: Dense

    Canopy Texture: Medium

    Height at Maturity: 1.5 to 3 m

    Spread at Maturity: 5 to 8 meters

  • Notes

    `Silver Star' has mottled leaves with white edges.

    `Texanum' grows lower and denser.

  • By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By José Luis Gálvez (Fotografía del autor (own work)) [CC-BY-SA-2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Karduelis (Rize-Çayeli) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By José Luis Gálvez (Fotografía del autor (own work)) [CC-BY-SA-2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Arrangement : Opposite

    Leaf Venation: Pinnate

    Leaf Persistance: Evergreen

    Leaf Type: Simple

    Leaf Blade: Less than 5

    Leaf Shape: Ovate

    Leaf Margins: Undulate, Entire

    Leaf Texture: Glossy, Medium

    Leaf Scent: No Fragance

    Color(growing season): Green

    Color(changing season): Green

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: Yes

    Flower Size Range: 7 - 10

    Flower Type: Panicle

    Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)

    Flower Scent: Unpleasant

    Flower Color: White

    Seasons: Spring, Summer

  • Trunk

    Trunk has Crownshaft: No

    Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Generally resists breakage

    Number of Trunks: Multi-Trunked

    Trunk esthetic Values: Showy

  • Fruit

    Fruit Type: Drupe

    Fruit Showiness: No

    Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5

    Fruit Color: Purple, Blue, Black

    Seasons: Spring, Summer

  • By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By José Luis Gálvez (Fotografía del autor (own work)) [CC-BY-SA-2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Karduelis (Rize-Çayeli) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By José Luis Gálvez (Fotografía del autor (own work)) [CC-BY-SA-2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
By KENPEI (KENPEIs photo) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.1-jp (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: No

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: Yes

    Salt Tolerance: Good

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand

    Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

    Water Requirements: Moderate

    Light Requirements: Full, Part

  • Management

    Invasive Potential: Yes

    Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: No

    Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure

    Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: No

    Surface Rooting: No

    Life Span: Less than 25

    Diseases: Wilts

    Edible Parts: None

    Pests: Mites, Nematodes, Thrips

    Plant Propagation: Seed, Cutting

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