Pouteria sapota (Mamey Sapote)
The sapote (Pouteria sapota), which originates from the lower parts of Central America, is a fruit-tree with free pollination, which generally multiplies by seed. Its fruit may be eaten raw or green and the flesh is used to make jams, icecreams and sauces: when cooked, it can be an acceptable substitute for apple purée and may also be used in confectionery. It takes 7 years for the tree to mature
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
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By Meutia Chaerani / Indradi Soemardjan http://www.indrani.net (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Iskander HFC (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Meutia Chaerani / Indradi Soemardjan http://www.indrani.net (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Pronunciation: po-TER-ee-a suh-POH-tuh
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Plant type: Tree
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Origin: Mexico and Central America
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Heat Zones: 8 to 11
Hardiness Zones: 10 to 11
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Uses: Specimen, Edible
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Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Moderate
Tree Shape: oval
Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical
Canopy Density: Dense
Canopy Texture: Coarse
Height at Maturity: 15 to 23 m, Over 23
Spread at Maturity: 10 to 15 meters
Time to Ultimate Height: 20 to 50 Years
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By Meutia Chaerani / Indradi Soemardjan http://www.indrani.net (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Iskander HFC (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Meutia Chaerani / Indradi Soemardjan http://www.indrani.net (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Spiral
Leaf Venation: Brachidodrome
Leaf Persistance: Semi Evergreen
Leaf Type: Simple
Leaf Blade: 20 - 30
Leaf Shape: Lanceolate
Leaf Margins: Entire
Leaf Texture: Smooth, Leathery, Coarse
Leaf Scent: No Fragance
Color(growing season): Green
Color(changing season): Yellow, Brown
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Flower
Flower Size Range: 1.5 - 3
Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)
Flower Scent: No Fragance
Flower Color: White
Seasons: Summer, Fall
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Trunk
Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Generally resists breakage
Number of Trunks: Single Trunk
Trunk esthetic Values: Not Showy
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Fruit
Fruit Type: Berry
Fruit Showiness: Yes
Fruit Size Range: 1.5 - 3
Fruit Color: Yellow, Brown, Red
Seasons: Year Round
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By Meutia Chaerani / Indradi Soemardjan http://www.indrani.net (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Iskander HFC (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Meutia Chaerani / Indradi Soemardjan http://www.indrani.net (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Tolerance
Salt Tolerance: Poor
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Requirements
Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam
Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral
Water Requirements: Moderate
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Management
Toxicity: No
Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: No
Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure
Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: Yes
Life Span: 25-50 years
Diseases: Antracnose, Fungus
Edible Parts: Fruit
Pests: Scales, Beetles, Borers
Plant Propagation: Seed, Grafting