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Plant Profile

Pelargonium graveolens ( Rose Geranium, Sweet scented geranium)

Pelargonium graveolens is a shrub native to South Africa, thus it has high heat and drought tolerance. The plant has showy white, and pink flowers and lemony scented leaves. It is also considered a herb and is used in edible landscapes; since its leaves and flowers are used in flavouring food.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By Eric Hunt (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Senet (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Chhe [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada (Pelargonium odoratissimum) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By No machine-readable author provided. B.navez assumed (based on copyright claims). [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Eric Hunt (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: pélargonium à forte odeur

    Pronunciation: pe-lar-GO-nee-um grav-ee-OH-lens

  • Plant type: Groundcover

  • Origin: Southern Africa, South Africa

  • Heat Zones: 1 to 13

    Hardiness Zones: 9 to 12

  • Uses: Border Plant, Container, Edible

  • Size/Shape

    Tree Shape: Round, oval

    Height at Maturity: 1 to 1.5 m

    Spread at Maturity: 0.5 to 1 meter

    Time to Ultimate Height: 2 to 5 Years

  • By Eric Hunt (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Senet (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Chhe [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada (Pelargonium odoratissimum) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By No machine-readable author provided. B.navez assumed (based on copyright claims). [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Eric Hunt (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Arrangement : Alternate

    Leaf Venation: Palmate

    Leaf Persistance: Evergreen

    Leaf Type: Simple

    Leaf Blade: 5 - 10 cm

    Leaf Shape: Star

    Leaf Margins: Serrate

    Leaf Texture: Medium

    Leaf Scent: Pleasant (Lemony, Sweet, Spicy)

    Color(growing season): Green, Variegated

    Color(changing season): Green, Variegated

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: Yes

    Flower Size Range: 1.5 - 3

    Flower Type: Umbel

    Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)

    Flower Scent: Pleasant (Sweet)

    Flower Color: White, Pink

    Seasons: Year Round

  • Trunk

    Number of Trunks: Multi-Trunked

    Trunk esthetic Values: Not Showy

  • Fruit

    Fruit Showiness: No

    Seasons: Year Round

  • By Eric Hunt (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Senet (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Chhe [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada (Pelargonium odoratissimum) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By No machine-readable author provided. B.navez assumed (based on copyright claims). [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Eric Hunt (Own work) [CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: Yes

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: Yes

    Salt Tolerance: Moderate

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Loam, Sand

    Soil Ph Requirements: Neutral

    Water Requirements: Moderate, Low

    Light Requirements: Full, Part

  • Management

    Toxicity: No

    Invasive Potential: No

    Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: No

    Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure

    Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: No

    Edible Parts: Leaf

    Pests: Flies

    Plant Propagation: Cutting

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