Lobularia maritima (Sweet Alyssum, Seaside Lobularia 'Oriental Nights')
Lobularia maritima can be both perennial or annual, but is mostly cultivated as annual. It has fine, linear leaves of light green color. It's white flower has four small petals, and are sweet-scented.
Sweet alyssum is a coastal plant that tolerates drought and salty winds of the sea. It grows in full or partial sun, requires average watering, and mostly do well in sand or loam.
Used usually in containers and beddings, or in rock garden and near pathways.
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
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By Darkone (Self-photographed) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By AnRo0002 (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Stefan.lefnaer (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Hectonichus (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Forest & Kim Starr [CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Manfred Morgner (ka-em-zwei-ein) (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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French Name: Lobulaire maritime, Alysse maritime
Arabic Name: خرم الإبرة البحري
Pronunciation: lob-yoo-LAR-ee-uh muh-RIT-tim-muh
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Plant type: Groundcover
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Origin: Mediterranean, Canary Islands
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Heat Zones: 1 to 15
Hardiness Zones: 9 to 13
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Uses: Hedge, Border Plant, Mass Planting, Container
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Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Fast
Tree Shape: Spreading
Canopy Density: Dense
Height at Maturity: Less than 0.5 m
Spread at Maturity: Less than 50 cm
Time to Ultimate Height: 1 to 2 Years
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By Darkone (Self-photographed) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By AnRo0002 (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Stefan.lefnaer (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Hectonichus (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Forest & Kim Starr [CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Manfred Morgner (ka-em-zwei-ein) (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Alternate
Leaf Venation: Nearly Invisible
Leaf Persistance: Semi Evergreen
Leaf Type: Simple
Leaf Blade: Less than 5
Leaf Shape: Lanceolate
Leaf Margins: Entire
Leaf Texture: Fine
Leaf Scent: No Fragance
Color(growing season): Green
Color(changing season): Green
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Flower
Flower Size Range: 0 - 1.5
Flower Type: Umbel
Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)
Flower Scent: Pleasant (Sweet)
Flower Color: Purple, White
Seasons: Year Round
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Trunk
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Fruit
Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5
Seasons: Year Round
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By Darkone (Self-photographed) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By AnRo0002 (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Stefan.lefnaer (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Hectonichus (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Forest & Kim Starr [CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Manfred Morgner (ka-em-zwei-ein) (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Download as PDF
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Tolerance
Frost Tolerant: Yes
Heat Tolerance: Yes
Salt Tolerance: Good
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Requirements
Soil Requirements: Loam, Sand
Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Water Requirements: Moderate, Low
Light Requirements: Full, Part
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Management
Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: Yes
Pruning Requirements: Little needed, to develop a strong structure
Life Span: Less than 25
Diseases: Downey Mildew
Edible Parts: None
Pests: Beetles
Plant Propagation: Seed, Cutting