Tipuana tipu (Tipu Tree)
This broad, flat-topped, medium-sized tree bears compound leaves and produces a bright yellow flower which attracts bees. The flowers are followed by a showy samara type of fruits. This semi-evergreen tree is best suited into areas where wet and dry seasons are changing. Tipuana adapts to many soil types.
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
-
By Tatiana Gerus from Brisbane, Australia [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
By tree-species (Tipuana tipu flowers Uploaded by berichard) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
By Felagund (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
-
By Sarah Meoushe
-
By Monika Fabian
Search plant on Google
Download as PDF
-
French Name: Tipuana
Pronunciation: tip-oo-AY-nuh TYE-poo
-
Plant type: Tree
-
Origin: South America, Argentina, Brazil
-
Heat Zones: 8 to 13
Hardiness Zones: 9 to 13
-
Uses: Specimen, Shade, Street
-
Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Fast
Tree Shape: Spreading
Canopy Symmetry: Irregular
Canopy Density: Open
Canopy Texture: Fine
Height at Maturity: 8 to 15 m
Spread at Maturity: 10 to 15 meters
Time to Ultimate Height: 10 to 20 Years
-
Notes
Tipu grows well in sidewalk cutouts, but like other medium and large sized trees will eventually lift the walk
-
By Tatiana Gerus from Brisbane, Australia [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
By tree-species (Tipuana tipu flowers Uploaded by berichard) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
By Felagund (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
-
By Sarah Meoushe
-
By Monika Fabian
Search plant on Google
Download as PDF
-
Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Alternate
Leaf Venation: Pinnate
Leaf Persistance: Semi Evergreen
Leaf Type: Odd Pinnately compund
Leaf Blade: Less than 5
Leaf Shape: Oval
Leaf Margins: Entire
Leaf Texture: Fine
Leaf Scent: No Fragance
Color(growing season): Green
Color(changing season): Yellow
-
Flower
Flower Size Range: 1.5 - 3
Flower Type: Raceme
Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)
Flower Scent: No Fragance
Flower Color: Yellow
Seasons: Spring, Summer
-
Trunk
Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Generally resists breakage
Number of Trunks: Single Trunk
Trunk esthetic Values: Showy, Fissured
-
Fruit
Fruit Type: Samara
Fruit Showiness: Yes
Fruit Size Range: 3 - 7
Fruit Color: Brown
Seasons: Spring, Summer
-
By Tatiana Gerus from Brisbane, Australia [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
By tree-species (Tipuana tipu flowers Uploaded by berichard) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
By Felagund (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
-
-
By Sarah Meoushe
-
By Monika Fabian
Search plant on Google
Download as PDF
-
Tolerance
Frost Tolerant: Yes
Heat Tolerance: Yes
Salt Tolerance: Poor
-
Requirements
Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral
Light Requirements: Full
-
Management
Toxicity: No
Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: No
Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure
Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: Yes
Surface Rooting: Yes
Life Span: 25-50 years
Diseases: Canker
Edible Parts: None
Pests: Borers
Plant Propagation: Seed, Cutting