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Plant Profile

Nelumbo nucifera (sacred lotus)

Sacred lotus is an aquatic plant that has a luxurious look. It has a large orbiculate, water proof (waxy texture) blue green leaf. This plant blooms in late spring or in summer. It has a beautiful flower that could be pink or white, and that has a short life of three days.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By Lord Koxinga (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Shin-改 (Shin-改s file) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Lord Koxinga (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: lotus

    Arabic Name: زنبق الماء

    Pronunciation: nee-LUM-bo noo-SIFF-er-uh

  • Origin: Southern Asia, northern Australia

  • Heat Zones: 3 to 15

    Hardiness Zones: 9 to 13

  • Uses: Specimen, Wildlife, Cut Flowers / Arrangements

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Fast

    Height at Maturity: 1 to 1.5 m

    Spread at Maturity: 1 to 1.5 meters

    Time to Ultimate Height: 2 to 5 Years

  • Notes

    Aquatic plant. Grows on water.

  • By Lord Koxinga (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Shin-改 (Shin-改s file) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Lord Koxinga (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Persistance: Deciduous

    Leaf Type: Simple

    Leaf Blade: Over 80 cm

    Leaf Shape: Orbiculate

    Leaf Margins: Entire

    Leaf Texture: Waxy

    Leaf Scent: No Fragance

    Color(growing season): Blue-Green

    Color(changing season): Blue-Green

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: Yes

    Flower Size Range: 10 - 20

    Flower Scent: Pleasant

    Flower Color: White, Pink

    Seasons: Spring, Summer

  • Trunk

  • Fruit

    Fruit Type: Nut

    Fruit Size Range: 7 - 10

    Fruit Color: Brown

  • By Lord Koxinga (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Shin-改 (Shin-改s file) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By Lord Koxinga (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: Yes

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: No

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam

    Soil Ph Requirements: Neutral

    Water Requirements: High

    Light Requirements: Full, Part

  • Management

    Invasive Potential: Yes

    Pruning Requirements: Little needed, to develop a strong structure

    Surface Rooting: No

    Life Span: Less than 25

    Edible Parts: Leaf, Seeds

    Pests: Mites, Whitefly

    Plant Propagation: Seed, Rhizomes

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