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Plant Profile

Afrocarpus falcatus (Common yellowwood, bastard yellowwood)

Afrocarpus falcatus is an evergreen fern pine native to South Africa. It is a conifer with cherry sized fruits that are green-blye at first but urn to pale yellow-orange ehwn they ripen. 

It is also a self-pruning, but in plantations with wide spacing pruning operations are needed for proper bole development.

Its seeds are commonly attacked by insects, which may cause considerable losses.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • Jimfbleak at the English language Wikipedia [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By User:BotBln (own work: User:BotBln) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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  • By Honymand (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By JMK (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Abu Shawka at en.wikipedia [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Jimfbleak at the English language Wikipedia [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Plant type: Tree

  • Origin: Southern Africa

  • Heat Zones: 1 to 11

    Hardiness Zones: 9 to 11

  • Uses: Hedge, Topiary, Specimen

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Moderate

    Tree Shape: Round, oval

    Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical

    Canopy Density: Medium

    Canopy Texture: Medium

    Height at Maturity: 15 to 23 m

    Spread at Maturity: 8 to 10 meters

    Time to Ultimate Height: More than 50 Years

  • Jimfbleak at the English language Wikipedia [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By User:BotBln (own work: User:BotBln) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • -
  • By Honymand (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By JMK (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Abu Shawka at en.wikipedia [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Jimfbleak at the English language Wikipedia [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Arrangement : Spiral

    Leaf Venation: Nearly Invisible

    Leaf Persistance: Evergreen

    Leaf Type: Simple

    Leaf Blade: Less than 5

    Leaf Shape: Linear

    Leaf Margins: Entire

    Leaf Texture: Coarse

    Leaf Scent: No Fragance

    Color(growing season): Green, Blue-Green

    Color(changing season): Green

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: No

    Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)

    Seasons: Spring

  • Trunk

    Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Suspected to breakage

  • Fruit

    Fruit Type: Cones

    Fruit Showiness: Yes

    Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5

    Fruit Color: Green, Purple

    Seasons: Spring

  • Jimfbleak at the English language Wikipedia [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By User:BotBln (own work: User:BotBln) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • -
  • By Honymand (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By JMK (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Abu Shawka at en.wikipedia [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Jimfbleak at the English language Wikipedia [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: Yes

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: Yes

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand

    Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic

    Light Requirements: Full, Part

  • Management

    Toxicity: No

    Pruning Requirements: Little needed, to develop a strong structure

    Diseases: Fungus

    Edible Parts: None

    Plant Propagation: Seed

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