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Plant Profile

Ferocactus cylindraceus (California barrel cactus, Desert Barrel)

This plant is known as the 'fierce or wild cactus'; they are defined by their barrel shape and are one of the largest cacti of the North American deserts. Their surface is covered with heavy spines, and the flowers always grow at the top of the plant. The fruit starts to become fleshy and juicy when mature but they aren't always edible. 

 

 

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By No machine-readable author provided. Dominic assumed (based on copyright claims). [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Joe Decruyenaere (758_5867 Uploaded by pixeltoo) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Ciar (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Forest & Kim Starr [CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By No machine-readable author provided. Dominic assumed (based on copyright claims). [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: Cactus féroce

    Pronunciation: feer-oh-KAK-tus sil-in-DRAY-see-us

  • Plant type: Cactus / Succulent

  • Origin: United States, Mexico

  • Heat Zones: 1 to 16

    Hardiness Zones: 9 to 13

  • Uses: Indoor, Container, Green Wall, Rock Garden

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Slow

    Tree Shape: Round, oval

    Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical

    Height at Maturity: 1 to 1.5 m, 1.5 to 3 m

    Spread at Maturity: Less than 50 cm

  • By No machine-readable author provided. Dominic assumed (based on copyright claims). [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Joe Decruyenaere (758_5867 Uploaded by pixeltoo) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Ciar (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Forest & Kim Starr [CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By No machine-readable author provided. Dominic assumed (based on copyright claims). [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Venation: Nearly Invisible

    Leaf Persistance: Evergreen

    Leaf Shape: Needle

    Leaf Scent: No Fragance

    Color(growing season): Green

    Color(changing season): Green

  • Flower

    Flower Showiness: Yes

    Flower Size Range: 3 - 7

    Flower Scent: No Fragance

    Flower Color: Yellow, Orange, Red

    Seasons: Spring, Summer, Fall

  • Trunk

  • Fruit

    Fruit Showiness: Yes

    Fruit Size Range: 1.5 - 3, 3 - 7

    Fruit Color: Yellow, Red

    Seasons: Spring, Summer, Fall

  • By No machine-readable author provided. Dominic assumed (based on copyright claims). [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Joe Decruyenaere (758_5867 Uploaded by pixeltoo) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Ciar (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Forest & Kim Starr [CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
By No machine-readable author provided. Dominic assumed (based on copyright claims). [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: Yes

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Loam, Sand

    Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

    Water Requirements: Low

    Light Requirements: Full, Part

  • Management

    Edible Parts: Fruit

    Plant Propagation: Seed

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