Zoysia japonica (Zoysia grass)
Z. japonica is a dense low-growing, slow-growing perennial. Excellent drought and heat tolerance, but turns straw colored when temperatures its cold and temperture is below 5 C. Good shade tolerance, prefers well drained soils with a pH between 6 and 7. It can be planted anytime of year with sod or plugs. The leaves are slightly hairy and are the most coarse-textured of the zoysias. Drought and salt tolerant.
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
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By Raffi Kojian (http://Gardenology.org) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By bastus917 [CC-BY-SA-2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Show_ryu (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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French Name: Zoysia du Japon
Pronunciation: ZOY-shuh juh-PON-ih-kuh
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Plant type: Lawn
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Heat Zones: 6 to 12
Hardiness Zones: 6 to 11
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Uses: Sports Field
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Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Slow
Tree Shape: Spreading
Height at Maturity: Less than 0.5 m
Spread at Maturity: Less than 50 cm
Time to Ultimate Height: 1 Year
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Notes
Zoysia grass produces a dense grass good for golf courses, parks and athletic fields as well as residential and commercial lawns
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By Raffi Kojian (http://Gardenology.org) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By bastus917 [CC-BY-SA-2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Show_ryu (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Spiral
Leaf Venation: Parallel
Leaf Persistance: Evergreen
Leaf Type: Simple
Leaf Blade: Less than 5
Leaf Shape: Linear
Leaf Margins: Entire
Leaf Texture: Fine
Leaf Scent: No Fragance
Color(growing season): Green
Color(changing season): Green
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Flower
Flower Size Range: 0 - 1.5
Flower Type: Spadix
Flower Sexuality: Monoecious (Bisexual)
Flower Scent: No Fragance
Flower Color: Green
Seasons: Year Round
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Trunk
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Fruit
Fruit Type: Follicle
Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5
Fruit Color: Green
Seasons: Year Round
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By Raffi Kojian (http://Gardenology.org) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By bastus917 [CC-BY-SA-2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Show_ryu (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Yes
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
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Requirements
Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Ph Requirements: Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Water Requirements: Moderate, Low
Light Requirements: Full, Part
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Management
Mowing Height: 5 - 7 cm
Plant Propagation: Seed, Sod