Rosmarinus officinalis (Rosmary)
Rosemary is an evergreen woody shrub with aromatic, needle-like leaves and gray, scaly bark. Rosemary grow maximum of 1.8 m tall with a spread 1.2-1.5 m. But usually stays around 1 m. The leaves resemble needles with a pungent fragrance, somewhat reminiscent of pine. Rosemary was originally from the Mediterranean region, where it grows in dry, sandy or rocky soils in a climate characterized by warm summers and mild, dry winters. Rosemary does best in well-drained, sandy, poor to moderately fertile soils and needs at least 6 hrs of sunlight. There are so many uses for rosemary that no garden should be without this attractive and versatile mint. In the herb garden, rosemary is the backbone around which all other herbs rally. Along the path to the front door, rosemary releases its fresh, clean scent when brushed against. Rosemary can take the heat, and does well against a brick or stone wall or in a pot on a sunny patio or terrace. Prostrate varieties will creep over surfaces and blanket the ground in areas that are too dry, sandy or rocky for most ground covers. The leaves of rosamery is used for potpourris, soaps, against moths, and also cooked in many dishes. Rosemary flowers are very attractive to honeybees, and a fine honey is produced.
- Landscape Information
- Botanical Description
- Horticulture Management
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By Monika Fabian
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By THOR (Flowering Rosemary) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Monika Fabian
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By Taken by fir0002 | flagstaffotos.com.au Canon 20D + Tamron 28-75mm f/2.8 (Own work) [GFDL 1.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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French Name: Romarin
Arabic Name: إكليل الجبل (نبت)
Pronunciation: ross-mah-RYE-nus oh-fi-shi- NAH-lis
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Plant type: Shrub
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Origin: Mediterranean
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Heat Zones: 6 to 16
Hardiness Zones: 6 to 13
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Uses: Hedge, Mass Planting, Container, Edible, Medicinal, Wildlife
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Size/Shape
Growth Rate: Moderate
Tree Shape: Round
Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical
Canopy Density: Dense
Canopy Texture: Fine
Height at Maturity: 0.5 to 1 m
Spread at Maturity: 0.5 to 1 meter
Time to Ultimate Height: 2 to 5 Years
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By Monika Fabian
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By THOR (Flowering Rosemary) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Monika Fabian
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By Taken by fir0002 | flagstaffotos.com.au Canon 20D + Tamron 28-75mm f/2.8 (Own work) [GFDL 1.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
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Foliage
Leaf Arrangement : Spiral
Leaf Venation: Nearly Invisible
Leaf Persistance: Evergreen
Leaf Type: Simple
Leaf Blade: Less than 5
Leaf Shape: Linear
Leaf Margins: Entire
Leaf Texture: Waxy
Leaf Scent: Pleasant
Color(growing season): Blue-Green
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Flower
Flower Scent: Pleasant
Flower Color: Purple
Seasons: Year Round
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Trunk
Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Generally resists breakage
Number of Trunks: Multi-Trunked
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Fruit
Fruit Showiness: Yes
Fruit Size Range: 0 - 1.5
Fruit Color: Black
Seasons: Year Round
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By Monika Fabian
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By THOR (Flowering Rosemary) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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By Monika Fabian
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By Taken by fir0002 | flagstaffotos.com.au Canon 20D + Tamron 28-75mm f/2.8 (Own work) [GFDL 1.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
Search plant on Google
Download as PDF
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Tolerance
Frost Tolerant: Yes
Heat Tolerance: Yes
Salt Tolerance: Good
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Requirements
Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Ph Requirements: Neutral, Alkaline
Water Requirements: Moderate, Low
Light Requirements: Full
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Management
Pruning Requirements: Needed, to develop a strong structure
Fruit/ Leaves/ Flowers litter: No
Life Span: 25-50 years