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Plant Profile

Adiantum capillus-veneris (Common Maidenhair Fern, Southern Maidenhair Fer)

Adiantum capillus-veneris is an evergreen perennial native to tropical and temperate regions around the world. It does very well in shady areas. It acts as an evergreen plant in tropical areas but as deciduous in temperate regions. It has small fan-shaped leaflets. This fern has some traditional herbal medicinal uses in addition to edible uses such as refreshing drinks and tea.

  • Landscape Information
  • Botanical Description
  • Horticulture Management
  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Tigerente (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • French Name: Capillaire Cheveux de Vénus

    Arabic Name: كزبرة البئر

    Pronunciation: ah-dee-an-tum kahp-ill-us ven-e-ris

  • Plant type: Groundcover

  • Origin: Tropical and temperate regions

  • Heat Zones: 8 to 12

    Hardiness Zones: 7 to 11

  • Uses: Border Plant, Indoor, Edible, Medicinal, Ground cover

  • Size/Shape

    Growth Rate: Moderate

    Tree Shape: Spreading

    Canopy Symmetry: Irregular

    Canopy Texture: Medium

    Height at Maturity: Less than 0.5 m

    Spread at Maturity: Less than 50 cm

  • Notes

    Non-flowering plant. Reproduces by spores.

  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Tigerente (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Foliage

    Leaf Arrangement : Spiral

    Leaf Venation: Pinnate

    Leaf Persistance: Evergreen

    Leaf Blade: Less than 5

    Leaf Shape: Fan

    Leaf Margins: Serrate

    Leaf Scent: No Fragance

    Color(growing season): Green

    Color(changing season): Green

  • Flower

  • Trunk

    Trunk has Crownshaft: No

    Number of Trunks: Multi-Trunked

  • Fruit

  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Stan Shebs [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Marija Gajić (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • By Tigerente (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons

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  • Tolerance

    Frost Tolerant: Yes

    Heat Tolerance: Yes

    Drought Tolerance: No

    Salt Tolerance: Poor

  • Requirements

    Soil Requirements: Clay, Loam, Sand

    Soil Ph Requirements: Neutral, Alkaline

    Water Requirements: Moderate

    Light Requirements: Part, Shade

  • Management

    Toxicity: No

    Invasive Potential: No

    Susceptibility to Pests and Diseases: No

    Surface Rooting: No

    Edible Parts: Leaf

    Plant Propagation: Division, Spores

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